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Section 232In effectPublished September 23, 2026

Commerce defines zero-rate specialty pharma products and eligible jurisdictions

Commerce issued guidance for which specialty pharmaceutical products can receive a zero ad valorem Section 232 tariff rate under Proclamation 11020, named eligible jurisdictions, and opened an ongoing process for urgent U.S. health need requests.

Authority
Section 232, Trade Expansion Act of 1962
Status
In effect
Effective
September 29, 2026
Rate
Zero rate for eligible specialty pharmaceuticals

What this affects

Countries
ArgentinaBangladeshCambodiaEuropean UnionIndiaJapanUnited KingdomVietnam
Product categories
PharmaceuticalsPharmaceutical ingredientsOrphan drugsNuclear medicinesPlasma derived therapiesFertility drugsCell therapyGene therapyAntibody drug conjugatesMedical countermeasuresAnimal health
HTS codes and chapters
9903.04.69Provision clarified for covered articles that are not finished pharmaceutical products, active pharmaceutical ingredients, or key starting materials
9903.04.60Chapter 99 heading range in U.S. note 40 amended as part of Annex I corrections
9903.04.70New Chapter 99 heading with a zero rate for products solely for clinical trials, research and development, or other non-commercial applications
9903.04.67Definition of generic pharmaceutical articles revised to specifically include unpatented animal health products

Codes are a starting point, not a classification. Confirm your own 10-digit HTS before you rely on a rate, using our HTS classification guide.

The update

This notice implements part of Proclamation 11020 for specialty pharmaceuticals and associated pharmaceutical ingredients. Commerce defines the covered product categories, identifies eligible jurisdictions for a zero ad valorem tariff rate, and sets procedures for companies to request approval when imports meet an urgent U.S. health need. The notice also makes technical corrections to Annex I and Annex IV of the proclamation.

The zero rate applies to products in the categories named in clause 3(d) of Proclamation 11020, including orphan-only drugs, nuclear medicines, plasma derived therapies, fertility drugs, cell therapy products, gene therapy products, antibody drug conjugates, certain medical countermeasures, and animal health products. Commerce states these products and associated ingredients can receive the Section 232 zero tariff rate if they are products of an eligible jurisdiction or if Commerce determines they meet an urgent U.S. health need in consultation with USTR and HHS. The notice lists eligible jurisdictions and says changes to that list may be published later.

Companies seeking urgent U.S. health need approval must submit product-specific information to Commerce by email, including HTSUS classification, product identity, category, origin and export country, importer of record details, manufacturer information, and the rationale for urgent health need. Commerce says submissions will be accepted on an ongoing basis starting September 23, 2026, and that CBP will administer the tariff adjustment at entry summary filing. Annex I changes are effective for goods entered or withdrawn for consumption on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern time on September 29, 2026.

The technical corrections include a revised definition of generic pharmaceutical articles to specifically include unpatented animal health products, a new Chapter 99 heading with a zero rate for products solely intended for clinical trials, research and development, or other non-commercial applications, and clarifications on the scope of pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical articles under Annex I. The notice also removes five HTSUS codes from Annex IV because they overlap with Annex I.

Impact

This notice affects tariff liability for importers of patented specialty pharmaceuticals and associated ingredients covered by Proclamation 11020. A zero rate can materially change landed cost, but eligibility depends on product category, jurisdiction, or a company-specific urgent health need determination. The new filing and documentation process also adds compliance work and may affect entry planning and cash flow timing.

What to watch

The notice says Commerce may change the eligible jurisdiction list in a future notice and reserves the right to modify the product definitions. It also describes technical corrections and a new Chapter 99 heading, but importers still need to align product scope and entry filing details with the amended Annexes and CBP administration.

How to prepare

  1. 1
    Map products to covered categories

    Confirm whether each item fits one of the defined specialty pharmaceutical categories in the notice.

  2. 2
    Check origin and export records

    Match entry data to the jurisdiction-based eligibility rules and keep origin support ready.

  3. 3
    Review HTS and Chapter 99 reporting

    Verify base classification and whether the amended Chapter 99 provisions affect entry filing.

  4. 4
    Model tariff exposure by shipment

    Estimate cost differences between standard treatment and zero-rate eligibility.

  5. 5
    Coordinate with broker and counsel

    Align documentation and filing positions before entries subject to the amended provisions.

Sources

We summarize published reporting and official notices. Always confirm rates and dates against the Federal Register or your customs broker before acting on them.